Monday 22 February 2016

Navy commander: South China Sea not a U.S.—versus—China battle

A protestor from League of Filipino Students and Kabataan (Youth) Party list group holds an effigy symbolising a missile and placards during a rally by more than a dozen students outside the Chinese Consulate in Manila's Makati financial district in the Philippines, on February 19, 2016.

The U.S. Navy’s 7th Fleet’s commander said on Monday he is wary of the situation in the South China Sea being painted as a battle between the U.S. and China, but added the presence of a Chinese missile system on a disputed island will not stop the U.S. military from flying over the region.

U.S. Navy Vice Adm. Joseph Aucoin’s comments come a week after it was revealed that Beijing had deployed surface—to—air missiles on an island in the fiercely contested region.

The U.S. said the presence of missiles provided increasing evidence of militarization of the area by China.

China subsequently accused the U.S. of militarising the region, saying patrols by U.S. Navy vessels and military aircraft had escalated tensions and raised concerns about stability in the area.

Last month, a U.S. warship deliberately sailed near one of the Beijing—controlled islands in the Paracel chain in a so— called freedom of navigation exercise. China, Taiwan and Vietnam have overlapping claims in the Paracels.

Vice Adm. Aucoin, whose Japan—based fleet covers a region from India to the international dateline in the Pacific Ocean, said the U.S. is not making such manoeuvres to single out any country, and wants all nations that are reclaiming land to stop.

“I wish it wasn’t portrayed as US versus China,” Vice Adm. Aucoin told reporters in Sydney, one of his stops on a visit to Australia to meet with defence officials.

“This shouldn’t seem provocative. What we’re trying to ensure is that all countries, no matter size or strength, can pursue their interests based on the law of the sea and not have that endangered by some of these actions.”

Last week, U.S. and Taiwanese officials confirmed commercial satellite images showed anti—aircraft missiles had been placed on Woody Island in the Paracel chain. China has not denied the appearance of the missiles, but says it is entitled to defend its territory.

Vice Adm. Aucoin said the missiles had provided a “destabilising effect” across the region, and urged China to be transparent about its intentions. Asked whether the presence of the missile system would affect U.S. preparedness to fly over the area, he said no.

“We will fly, sail, operate wherever international law allows, including those areas,” he said.

Vice Adm. Aucoin also expressed concerns about North Korea’s recent nuclear test and rocket launch.

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